Giant Sequoia Grove Health & Resilience Assessment 2026

Nelder Grove

Nelder Grove

Overview

Health & Resilience Summary

low

2.4

This grove is ranked Low for Relative Overall Vulnerability due to:

Wildfire Vulnerability

Low - 0.3

Regen Vulnerability

Low - 2.4

See the Grove Health & Resilience section below for more information.

low

1.9

This grove is ranked Low for Relative Management Priority due to:

Overall Vulnerability

Low - 2.4

Treatment Feasibility

Moderate - 6.7

See the Management Considerations section below for more information.

Grove Map

Grove map

Grove Map - click map for more detailed spatial information

Grove Information

PropertyValue
Grove Size (Acres)331
LocationFresno River Watershed, Madera County
Management Unit(s)Sierra National Forest
Land Steward(s)USFS SNF, Private

About Nelder Grove

Nelder Grove is a 331-acre grove in the Central Sierra Watershed region situated between 5,051 - 6,124 feet elevation at 37.43667 °N. It is managed by Sierra National Forest and located in the drainages of Nelder and California Creeks in the Fresno River watershed. The grove is spread between three units with very different conditions: a northern, southern, and eastern unit. Giant sequoias were heavily logged in Nelder Grove before 1900 resulting in the formation of dense, second growth thickets in the eastern unit. In the northern and southern units, an abundance of old growth sequoias were left intact. However, the 2017 Railroad Fire killed a large number of sequoia monarchs in the southern unit. Some notable giant sequoias remain, including the Nelder Tree.

Nelder Grove

Health & Resilience

Nelder Grove is ranked Low for Relative Overall Vulnerability because it is at a Low risk of being negatively impacted by the effects of severe wildfire and at Low risk for inadequate natural regeneration.

Additionally, Nelder Grove is at Moderate risk for negative impacts from drought stress, Low levels of tree mortality have been detected in the grove, and the presence and activity of beetles in the grove is Unknown. 80.5% of Nelder Grove has burned in large fires since 1984. See below for more detailed information.

low

2.4

Relative Overall Vulnerability
Components of Relative Overall Vulnerability

Relative Overall Vulnerability is based on Wildfire Vulnerability and Regeneration Vulnerability using an area-weighted calculation. See Grove Assessment Analysis Methods for more details.

The pie charts below provide the percentage of the grove with high, medium, and low vulnerabilities. Click on the charts to view interactive maps of these vulnerabilities within the grove.

Additional Grove Health & Resilience Information

Below is additional information about Nelder Grove's Health & Resilience. These data, their inputs, and any available notes and updates may be found in the Grove Resilience Datasheet.

Beetle Activity
unknown

Beetle Activity in Nelder Grove has not been determined.

Please see the Grove Resilience Datasheet for details.

Drought-related Tree Mortality (all species)
low

The drought- and insect-related mortality of all tree species combined in Nelder Grove is estimated as Low according to USFS dead canopy surveys from 2017-2021. Please see Grove Assessment Analysis Methods for details.

Wildfire History

The table below provides information about large wildfires in this grove recorded since 1984. See this map of wildfires and locations of high severity fire.

MetricValue
WildfiresRAILROAD - 2017
% of grove burned 80.5%
% of grove unburned 19.5%
Fire Return Interval Departure High

The chart below provides the percentages of the grove burned at different levels of severity for each wildfire since 1984.

0 - Unburned
1 - Low to Moderate Severity (<640RdNBR)
2 - High Severity (640-800RdNBR)
3 - Very High Severity (>800RdNBR)

Nelder Grove

Management Considerations

Nelder Grove is ranked Low for Relative Management Priority because it has Low Relative Overall Vulnerability and Moderate feasibility for implementing management actions toward restoration goals.

Additionally, the grove is 0.4 miles from a community and contains recreational infrastructure. The grove comprises three sub-sections with very different ecological conditions: Shadow of the Giants (south section), Chimney Tree (east section), and Graveyard of the Giants (west section). Restoration treatments may differ depending on the unit. The grove contains tribal cultural resource sites. See below for more detailed information.

low

1.9

Relative Management Priority
Components of Relative Management Priority

Relative Management Priority is determined by combining the Relative Overall Vulnerability and Treatment Feasibility ranks. See Grove Assessment Analysis Methods for more details.

Relative Overall Vulnerability

Low - 2.4

See the Health & Resilience section above for the component metrics for the Relative Overall Vulnerability rank.

Treatment Feasibility

moderate - 6.7

FactorValue
Special Land DesignationNelder Grove Historical Area
Grove Manager OpinionFuel Treatments are Possible but Limited
RemoteNo
Additional Management Considerations

Below is additional information relevant to Nelder Grove's Management Considerations. These data, their inputs, and any available notes and updates may be found in the Grove Resilience Datasheet.

Treatment History

The table below lists treatment projects in and 90 meters around this grove implemented since 2022. See this map of grove treatments.

Treatment Type % of GroveAcres
Mechanical Treatments82.2%594.2
Prescribed Fire0%0
Pile Treatments82.2%594.2
Pile Burns1.7%12.2
Replanting0%0

Management Recommendations

The table below provides an estimate of the percentage and acreage of the grove that are recommended for evaluation for treatment based on the Vulnerability Models. See this map of Grove Vulnerability Models.

Treatment Need % of GroveAcres
Fuels Reduction/Restoration2.5%8.275
Reforestation16.9%55.939

Nelder Grove

Photos

Sep 2018
postfire
High severity burned patch in the Nelder Grove following the 2017 Railroad Fire
High severity burned patch in the Nelder Grove following the 2017 Railroad Fire
Aug 2023
pretreatment
Monarch sequoia following implementation of GSER treatment in an unburned part of Nelder Grove
Monarch sequoia following implementation of GSER treatment in an unburned part of Nelder Grove
Aug 2023
pretreatment
Monarch sequoia following implementation of GSER treatment in an unburned part of Nelder Grove
Monarch sequoia following implementation of GSER treatment in an unburned part of Nelder Grove
Oct 2014
pretreatment
Dense stand conditions in Nelder Grove prior to the 2017 Railroad Fire
Dense stand conditions in Nelder Grove prior to the 2017 Railroad Fire

Nelder Grove

References

Find more giant sequoia science by searching the GSLC Scientific Publications Library.

Explore more groves or learn about the Giant Sequoia Lands Coalition.

Disclaimer

The information presented in the Giant Sequoia Grove Health & Resilience Assessment is intended to supplement on-the-ground knowledge of giant sequoia groves for use in conjunction with current on-the-ground knowledge of grove condition and management activities when planning fuel treatment and reforestation projects. It should not be considered the only source of information about the condition of groves.